島根
Shimane
島根 · しまね
Prefecture
Chugoku
Kanji Literal Meaning
"Island Roots"
True Etymology
The name combines 'shima' (島, island) and 'ne' (根, root/base). The Shimane Peninsula, a long narrow landmass extending into the Sea of Japan, resembles an island connected to the mainland at its base or 'root.' The name describes this distinctive geography.
Alternative Theory
In ancient mythology, Izumo (modern Shimane) was described as land 'pulled in' from the Korean peninsula by the god Ōkuninushi—floating islands drawn together. 'Shima' (island) in the name may reference this mythological origin of the land itself.
Key Facts
| Capital | Matsue |
|---|---|
| Region | Chugoku |
| Reading | しまね |
| Pre-Meiji Domains | Matsue Domain, Tsuwano Domain |
| Domain Lords | Matsudaira clan (松平氏, Matsue), Kamei clan (亀井氏) |
| Established | 1871-present |