志摩
Shima Province
志摩国 · しま
Province
Tokaido Circuit
Kanji Literal Meaning
"Island"
True Etymology
The name simply means 'island' (志摩 = shima), reflecting the peninsula and island geography of the Ago Bay area. The Shima region, known for its ama (sea divers) and pearl cultivation, is characterized by a complex coastline of islands and inlets.
Alternative Theory
The characters 志 (will/aspiration) and 摩 (rub/grind) are phonetic for 'shima' rather than literal. In ancient Japan, the entire Ise-Shima coast was notable for seafood production, and the island nature of the fishing villages gave the small province its identity.
Key Facts
| Circuit (道) | Tokaido |
|---|---|
| Reading | しま |
| Active Period | Ancient-1868 |