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Hokurikudo Circuit Provinces

7 entries — explore the kanji meanings and true etymologies.

若狭
Province
Hokurikudo

Wakasa Province

若狭国 (わかさ)
Literal: "Young/New Narrow"
The characters mean 'young' (若) and 'narrow' (狭). The name may describe the small, narrow coastal plain of Obama Bay—a '…
越前
Province
Hokurikudo

Echizen Province

越前国 (えちぜん)
Literal: "Before the Crossing"
The name derives from 'Koshi' (越, crossing/surpassing), the ancient name for the entire Sea of Japan coastal region. Ech…
加賀
Province
Hokurikudo

Kaga Province

加賀国 (かが)
Literal: "Add Congratulations"
The characters mean 'add/increase' (加) and 'congratulations/celebration' (賀), likely phonetic. The name 'Kaga' predates …
能登
Province
Hokurikudo

Noto Province

能登国 (のと)
Literal: "Capable/Talented Ascent"
The characters mean 'capable/talented' (能) and 'to ascend/climb' (登), but these are phonetic. The name 'Noto' likely der…
越中
Province
Hokurikudo

Etchu Province

越中国 (えっちゅう)
Literal: "Middle Crossing"
Like Echizen (front) and Echigo (back), Etchū (越中) means 'middle Koshi,' the central section of the ancient Sea of Japan…
越後
Province
Hokurikudo

Echigo Province

越後国 (えちご)
Literal: "Behind the Crossing"
Echigo (越後) means 'behind/back Koshi'—the furthest section of the old Sea of Japan coastal region from the capital. Of t…
佐渡
Province
Hokurikudo

Sado Province

佐渡国 (さど)
Literal: "Help Cross"
The characters mean 'help/assist' (佐) and 'to cross/ford' (渡), but these are phonetic for an island name of uncertain or…